> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.arcuserp.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create a vendor credit

> Creates a vendor credit memo and posts a balanced journal entry debiting vendor returns receivable and crediting vendor credits; apply it to an open vendor bill by passing the credit's ID in `vendor_credit_ids[]` on the AP payment call. Requires `purchasing:write` scope, and is idempotent when `source_id` or an `Idempotency-Key` header is supplied.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /openapi.yaml post /vendor-credits
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Arcus ERP Public API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >
    Arcus ERP public REST API. Designed for external integrations and data
    migration.


    **Authentication.** Bearer token (API key) via the `Authorization` header.

    Format: `Authorization: Bearer ark_live_ent_<code>_<random>` (or
    `ark_test_*` for sandbox).

    API keys are issued per-entity in **Settings > Developers > API Keys**.


    **Entity scoping.** The entity is encoded in the API key prefix; routes are
    flat

    (e.g. `/v1/accounts`, `/v1/orders`, `/v1/products`). A small set of platform
    endpoints

    (migration, reconciliation, events, webhook endpoints, API keys) use the

    `/v1/entities/{entity_id}/...` form -- those are noted in their tags.


    **Key capabilities.**
      - Related-resource hydration via `?expand[]=` (see `x-arcus-expand` on each resource).
      - Cursor-based pagination (`starting_after` / `ending_before` / `limit`).
      - Idempotency via the `Idempotency-Key` header.
      - Webhook events for asynchronous notification.
      - Conditional requests / ETag for cache validation.

    **Changelog.** Entries are dated and name every published contract whose
    MEANING moved, not

    only the ones whose field names changed. The narrative version of the same
    entries, written

    for integrators, is published at https://arcuserp.mintlify.app/changelog.


    **2026-09-22 (planned 2026-09-21), REORDER-BUYER-TRUTH: demand changed what
    it MEANS on three

    published contracts, with no field renamed.** An integrator that pins field
    names sees no

    breakage and different numbers, which is why this entry exists.

      - **Demand now counts build consumption.** `demand_avg_per_day` on the public product, kit
        and inventory-balance objects, and `daily_demand` / `demand_basis` / `net_suggested_qty`
        on `GET /v1/purchasing/reorder-report`, are composed from fulfilled sales lines PLUS
        posted `build_consume` inventory draws: each physical decrement of a product counts
        exactly once. The previous rule adopted an internal-consumption basis only when the sales
        blend was exactly zero, so a product both sold AND consumed into work orders planned as
        if the build draws did not exist. Products drawn into work orders move; on one
        production-shaped dataset five did, the largest from 0.05/day to 14.95/day.
      - **`demand_basis` now carries four values, not two:** `sales`, `sales_and_builds`,
        `builds` and `consumption`. A consumer with a two-branch reader (anything that is not
        `consumption` is `sales`) silently hides the two new ones.
      - **`current_demand_units` on `GET /v1/inventory/balances/:id` moved, by a second rule.**
        It counts committed-but-unshipped CUSTOMER demand, and it now counts a kit component's
        own line rather than its parent kit line, and excludes non-sales documents. On one
        production dataset 269 of 1,043 balance rows changed, 227 of them downward; the largest
        single move was 1,941 to 25, on a product whose open PURCHASE order line had been
        reported as customer demand. Re-baseline anything that alerts or reorders off this field.
      - `run_rate_30/90/180/365` and `blended_daily` on the same balance object move for the
        first reason above.
      - **Added, not changed:** `GET /v1/purchasing/reorder-report` accepts `demand_window` and
        returns the unit, cover-through and reorder-point-provenance fields documented on that
        operation; `order_multiple` is accepted and returned on the product-vendor doors.
      - **Volume note.** The `inventory.low_stock`, `inventory.out_of_stock` and
        `inventory.back_in_stock` webhook events are population-gated on
        `on_hand <= reorder_point`, and reorder points move with the demand above, so
        subscribers should expect a one-time step change in event volume around the release.
servers:
  - url: https://api.arcuserp.com/v1
    description: Arcus ERP API (accepts both live `ark_live_*` and test `ark_test_*` keys)
  - url: https://dev-api.arcuserp.com/v1
    description: >-
      Dev sandbox API (test-only data, accepts `ark_test_*` keys against dev
      RDS)
security: []
paths:
  /vendor-credits:
    post:
      tags:
        - Purchasing
      summary: Create a vendor credit
      description: >-
        Creates a vendor credit memo and posts a balanced journal entry debiting
        vendor returns receivable and crediting vendor credits; apply it to an
        open vendor bill by passing the credit's ID in `vendor_credit_ids[]` on
        the AP payment call. Requires `purchasing:write` scope, and is
        idempotent when `source_id` or an `Idempotency-Key` header is supplied.
      operationId: createVendorCreditV1
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
                - vendor_id
                - amount
              properties:
                vendor_id:
                  type: string
                  format: uuid
                  description: Vendor account id
                amount:
                  type: number
                  description: Positive amount being credited
                  exclusiveMinimum: 0
                reason:
                  type: string
                  description: Free-text reason recorded in activity_log
                  nullable: true
                source_type:
                  type: string
                  description: Origin of the credit; recorded on the ledger row
                  enum:
                    - manual
                    - vendor_return
                    - price_adjustment
                    - rebate
                    - duplicate_payment
                    - other
                  default: manual
                source_id:
                  type: string
                  format: uuid
                  nullable: true
                  description: >-
                    Linked vendor_return or vendor_bill id (used for
                    idempotency)
                expires_at:
                  type: string
                  format: date-time
                  nullable: true
                  description: >-
                    Future date; defaults to entity setting (NULL = never
                    expire)
                notes:
                  type: string
                  nullable: true
      responses:
        '201':
          description: Created vendor credit
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  data:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/VendorCredit'
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '422':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
      security:
        - ApiKeyAuth: []
components:
  schemas:
    VendorCredit:
      type: object
      description: |
        A vendor credit -- a ledger entry that reduces what you owe a vendor.
        Issued from a vendor return, a negotiated discount, or a manual grant.
        Posts GL: DR vendor_returns_receivable / CR vendor_credits at issuance.
        Apply to an open vendor bill via POST /v1/ap-payments with
        `vendor_credit_ids[]`. Mirrors the canonical `public.vendor_credits`
        ledger (NOT the legacy vendor_bills negative-amount pattern).
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          readOnly: true
        entity_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          readOnly: true
        vendor_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
        credit_number:
          type: string
          readOnly: true
          description: Auto-generated, e.g. VC-0000001
        amount:
          type: string
          description: Total issued amount (numeric, 4 dp)
        remaining_amount:
          type: string
          readOnly: true
          description: Unapplied balance (numeric, 4 dp)
        source_type:
          type: string
          description: Origin of the credit. Free-form text; common values listed.
          enum:
            - manual
            - vendor_return
            - price_adjustment
            - rebate
            - duplicate_payment
            - other
          default: manual
        source_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          nullable: true
          description: Linked vendor_return or vendor_bill id when applicable
        status:
          type: string
          readOnly: true
          enum:
            - open
            - partially_applied
            - applied
            - voided
            - expired
        expires_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          nullable: true
          description: Forfeits remaining balance after this date; NULL = never expire
        created_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          readOnly: true
        updated_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          readOnly: true
    ErrorEnvelope:
      type: object
      description: |
        Canonical error response envelope. All API errors use this shape.
      required:
        - error
        - code
      properties:
        error:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error key
          example: not_found
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error code (often same as error)
          example: not_found
        type:
          type: string
          enum:
            - validation_error
            - permission_error
            - not_found
            - conflict
            - rate_limit
            - internal
            - expand_error
            - not_implemented
          example: not_found
        hint:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable one-sentence explanation (English)
          example: >-
            The requested order does not exist or does not belong to this
            entity.
        param:
          type: string
          description: The parameter that caused the error, if applicable
          example: expand[0]
        required:
          type: string
          description: The scope required (only on insufficient_scope errors)
          example: accounts:read
        request_id:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Unique request ID for support tracing (maps to CloudWatch log
            stream)
          example: req_abc123
  responses:
    Error:
      description: Error response (400/401/403/404/409/422/429/500)
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
  securitySchemes:
    ApiKeyAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: |
        API key issued per entity via Settings > Developers > API Keys.
        Each key carries scopes (e.g. orders:read, products:write).
        Bearer token format: Authorization: Bearer ark_live_ent_<code>_<random>
        Test keys use ark_test_ent_<code>_<random>. Both are issued per entity
        via Settings > Developers > API Keys.

````

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