> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.arcuserp.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Add a single line item to an order

> Adds a single line item to an order in `draft` or `confirmed` status. Validates that
the product is active and belongs to the entity. Runs the pricing engine (qty-break
tiers, account pricing level) to compute `sell_rate` if not overridden. Triggers
`fullRecalculateOrder` after insert. Idempotent via `Idempotency-Key`. Requires
`orders:write` scope.

A line cannot be added to a CLOSED AR document: a cancelled/voided order, a
posted/fulfilled order (returns `edit_not_allowed` with `suggested_action: create_return`),
or a **billed-and-paid / fully-paid order** (`invoice_status` in `paid`/`overdue` or
`payment_status` = `paid`; returns `edit_not_allowed` with `suggested_action: revise_order`).
To revise a paid order, pass `override: true` in the body with the `orders.revision_override`
permission; the edit then proceeds, the order's `revision_count` increments, and the
override is recorded in the activity log. The customer must re-acknowledge the new total.




## OpenAPI

````yaml /openapi.yaml post /orders/{id}/items
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Arcus ERP Public API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >
    Arcus ERP public REST API. Designed for external integrations and data
    migration.


    **Authentication.** Bearer token (API key) via the `Authorization` header.

    Format: `Authorization: Bearer ark_live_ent_<code>_<random>` (or
    `ark_test_*` for sandbox).

    API keys are issued per-entity in **Settings > Developers > API Keys**.


    **Entity scoping.** The entity is encoded in the API key prefix; routes are
    flat

    (e.g. `/v1/accounts`, `/v1/orders`, `/v1/products`). A small set of platform
    endpoints

    (migration, reconciliation, events, webhook endpoints, API keys) use the

    `/v1/entities/{entity_id}/...` form -- those are noted in their tags.


    **Key capabilities.**
      - Related-resource hydration via `?expand[]=` (see `x-arcus-expand` on each resource).
      - Cursor-based pagination (`starting_after` / `ending_before` / `limit`).
      - Idempotency via the `Idempotency-Key` header.
      - Webhook events for asynchronous notification.
      - Conditional requests / ETag for cache validation.
servers:
  - url: https://api.arcuserp.com/v1
    description: Arcus ERP API (accepts both live `ark_live_*` and test `ark_test_*` keys)
  - url: https://dev-api.arcuserp.com/v1
    description: >-
      Dev sandbox API (test-only data, accepts `ark_test_*` keys against dev
      RDS)
security: []
paths:
  /orders/{id}/items:
    parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        schema:
          type: string
          format: uuid
    post:
      tags:
        - Orders
      summary: Add a single line item to an order
      description: >
        Adds a single line item to an order in `draft` or `confirmed` status.
        Validates that

        the product is active and belongs to the entity. Runs the pricing engine
        (qty-break

        tiers, account pricing level) to compute `sell_rate` if not overridden.
        Triggers

        `fullRecalculateOrder` after insert. Idempotent via `Idempotency-Key`.
        Requires

        `orders:write` scope.


        A line cannot be added to a CLOSED AR document: a cancelled/voided
        order, a

        posted/fulfilled order (returns `edit_not_allowed` with
        `suggested_action: create_return`),

        or a **billed-and-paid / fully-paid order** (`invoice_status` in
        `paid`/`overdue` or

        `payment_status` = `paid`; returns `edit_not_allowed` with
        `suggested_action: revise_order`).

        To revise a paid order, pass `override: true` in the body with the
        `orders.revision_override`

        permission; the edit then proceeds, the order's `revision_count`
        increments, and the

        override is recorded in the activity log. The customer must
        re-acknowledge the new total.
      operationId: addOrderItem
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/IdempotencyKey'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
                - product_id
                - quantity
              properties:
                product_id:
                  type: string
                  format: uuid
                variant_id:
                  type: string
                  format: uuid
                quantity:
                  type: integer
                  minimum: 1
                sell_rate:
                  type: number
                  description: Override unit price (canonical Arcus field).
                unit_price:
                  type: number
                  description: >-
                    Alias of sell_rate (Stripe/Shopify convention). Either name
                    accepted. Both with different values returns 400;
                    negative/zero returns 422. When applied price differs from
                    catalog list_price, response carries warnings array entries
                    plus emits order.price_override audit row.
                list_price:
                  type: number
                notes:
                  type: string
                override:
                  type: boolean
                  description: >-
                    Set true (with the orders.revision_override permission) to
                    revise a paid/billed order by adding this line. Without it,
                    a paid/billed order returns 422 edit_not_allowed
                    (suggested_action revise_order).
                override_reason:
                  type: string
                  description: >-
                    Optional reason recorded in the audit log when override is
                    used.
      responses:
        '200':
          description: >-
            Added order item. Response includes unit_price alias of sell_rate.
            When override detected, response also carries warnings array entries
            (item, code price_override, product_id, catalog_price,
            applied_price, delta).
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/OrderItem'
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
        '422':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'
      security:
        - ApiKeyAuth: []
components:
  parameters:
    IdempotencyKey:
      name: Idempotency-Key
      in: header
      required: false
      description: |
        Client-generated unique key for idempotent POST/PATCH/DELETE operations.
        Alias for the Idempotency parameter. Max 255 chars. On retry with the
        same key, the original response is returned without re-executing the
        operation. Keys expire after 24 hours.
      schema:
        type: string
        maxLength: 255
  schemas:
    OrderItem:
      type: object
      description: A line item on an order. Sub-resource of Order.
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
        entity_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          readOnly: true
          description: >
            Multi-tenant scoping column (Layer 1 isolation). Set automatically

            from the parent `orders.entity_id` and enforced by Postgres trigger

            `trg_order_items_entity_parity` (P0-ENTITY-ID-CHILD-TABLES,
            2026-05-18).

            Cross-tenant writes are rejected at the database layer.
        order_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
        product_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          nullable: true
        variant_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          nullable: true
        sku:
          type: string
          nullable: true
        title:
          type: string
        quantity:
          type: integer
        quantity_fulfilled:
          type: integer
          readOnly: true
        quantity_returned:
          type: integer
          readOnly: true
        sell_rate:
          type: number
          description: >-
            Canonical Arcus per-unit price column (matches
            order_items.sell_rate).
        unit_price:
          type: number
          description: >-
            Public-API alias of sell_rate (Stripe/Shopify/QuickBooks
            convention). Always populated on read; equal to sell_rate. Set per
            NEW-GAP-API-V1-CALLER-UNIT-PRICE-SILENTLY-OVERRIDDEN 2026-05-17
            closure.
        list_price:
          type: number
        pricing_rule_adjustment:
          type: number
          readOnly: true
          description: >-
            Per-unit pricing-rule savings (list_price minus sell_rate, positive
            magnitude). Already baked into sell_rate (and therefore
            line_subtotal) per ASC 606 transaction-price pricing; surfaced for
            the gross-to-net bridge display, never re-subtracted.
        coupon_adjustment:
          type: number
          readOnly: true
          description: >-
            Per-line allocated coupon/order-level discount (signed; negative for
            a discount). Reflected in line_subtotal.
        discount_amount:
          type: number
        line_subtotal:
          type: number
          readOnly: true
        tax_amount:
          type: number
          readOnly: true
        line_total:
          type: number
          readOnly: true
        adjustments:
          type: array
          readOnly: true
          description: >-
            Per-line, per-source adjustment breakdown from
            order_item_adjustments (the canonical SSOT). Each entry attributes a
            signed line_amount to a source (pricing_rule | order_adjustment |
            coupon | manual_line_override | return_refund_adjust |
            restocking_fee). Empty array for lines with no allocations (and on
            legacy orders predating the writer). Industry parity: Shopify Admin
            GraphQL LineItem.discountAllocations[].
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              id:
                type: string
                format: uuid
              source_type:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  pricing_rule | order_adjustment | coupon |
                  manual_line_override | return_refund_adjust | restocking_fee
              source_id:
                type: string
                format: uuid
                nullable: true
              source_label:
                type: string
                nullable: true
              per_unit_amount:
                type: number
                nullable: true
              quantity:
                type: number
              line_amount:
                type: number
                description: >-
                  Signed per-line adjustment dollar amount (negative for
                  discounts, positive for fees).
              proration_ratio:
                type: number
                nullable: true
              applied_at:
                type: string
                format: date-time
                nullable: true
        unit_cost:
          type: number
          nullable: true
        weight:
          type: number
          nullable: true
        is_tax_exempt:
          type: boolean
        product_tax_code:
          type: string
          nullable: true
        sort_order:
          type: integer
        product_vendor_id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          nullable: true
          description: >
            For `purchase_order` document_type lines only: exact
            `product_vendors`

            row this line is bound to
            (NEW-GAP-ORDER-ITEMS-PRODUCT-VENDOR-ID-PROVENANCE,

            2026-05-14). NULL for legacy PO lines and all non-PO doc types; PDF

            falls back to the deterministic default-vendor-part pick.
        created_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          readOnly: true
        updated_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          readOnly: true
    ErrorEnvelope:
      type: object
      description: |
        Canonical error response envelope. All API errors use this shape.
      required:
        - error
        - code
      properties:
        error:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error key
          example: not_found
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable error code (often same as error)
          example: not_found
        type:
          type: string
          enum:
            - validation_error
            - permission_error
            - not_found
            - conflict
            - rate_limit
            - internal
            - expand_error
            - not_implemented
          example: not_found
        hint:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable one-sentence explanation (English)
          example: >-
            The requested order does not exist or does not belong to this
            entity.
        param:
          type: string
          description: The parameter that caused the error, if applicable
          example: expand[0]
        required:
          type: string
          description: The scope required (only on insufficient_scope errors)
          example: accounts:read
        request_id:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Unique request ID for support tracing (maps to CloudWatch log
            stream)
          example: req_abc123
  responses:
    Error:
      description: Error response (400/401/403/404/409/422/429/500)
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
  securitySchemes:
    ApiKeyAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: |
        API key issued per entity via Settings > Developers > API Keys.
        Each key carries scopes (e.g. orders:read, products:write).
        Bearer token format: Authorization: Bearer ark_live_ent_<code>_<random>
        Test keys use ark_test_ent_<code>_<random>. Both are issued per entity
        via Settings > Developers > API Keys.

````